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Compound interest calculator

Enter a starting amount, monthly contribution, return and time. See your balance, how much is growth, and what it's worth after inflation.

Starting amount
Monthly contribution
/ mo
Annual returninterest or average return
%
Years
years

Balance after 20 years

$300,851

About $183,600 in today's dollars

  • Your contributions$130,000.00
  • Interest earned$170,850.72

Growth by year

1: Contributions 16,000, Interest 91912: Contributions 22,000, Interest 2,3393: Contributions 28,000, Interest 4,29434: Contributions 34,000, Interest 6,8255: Contributions 40,000, Interest 9,9736: Contributions 46,000, Interest 13,78267: Contributions 52,000, Interest 18,2998: Contributions 58,000, Interest 23,5789: Contributions 64,000, Interest 29,671910: Contributions 70,000, Interest 36,63911: Contributions 76,000, Interest 44,54412: Contributions 82,000, Interest 53,4551213: Contributions 88,000, Interest 63,44314: Contributions 94,000, Interest 74,58715: Contributions 100,000, Interest 86,9711516: Contributions 106,000, Interest 100,68317: Contributions 112,000, Interest 115,82018: Contributions 118,000, Interest 132,4861819: Contributions 124,000, Interest 150,79020: Contributions 130,000, Interest 170,85120
ContributionsInterest

Year by year

YearContributedInterestBalance
1$16,000$919$16,919
2$22,000$2,339$24,339
3$28,000$4,294$32,294
4$34,000$6,825$40,825
5$40,000$9,973$49,973
6$46,000$13,782$59,782
7$52,000$18,299$70,299
8$58,000$23,578$81,578
9$64,000$29,671$93,671
10$70,000$36,639$106,639
In 20 years$300,851

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Investing $500 a month

Annual return10 years20 years30 years
4%$73,625$183,387$347,025
6%$81,940$231,020$502,258
8%$91,473$294,510$745,180
10%$102,422$379,684$1,130,244

Monthly compounding, contributions at the end of each month, before taxes and fees. You'd contribute $60,000, $120,000 and $180,000.

Assumptions

  • Contributions are made at the end of each month. Returns are steady every year (real investments go up and down). Before taxes and fees.

Frequently asked questions

What is compound interest?+

Interest earned on both your original money and the interest it has already earned. Over long periods, growth on growth becomes the biggest part of the balance.

What's the compound interest formula?+

For a lump sum: A = P × (1 + r/n)^(n×t), where P is the principal, r the annual rate, n compounding periods per year and t years. Regular contributions add the future value of each deposit; the calculator does this month by month.

What is the rule of 72?+

Divide 72 by the annual return to estimate how many years it takes money to double: about 10 years at 7.2%, 12 years at 6%, 18 years at 4%.

Does compounding frequency matter much?+

A little. At 5%, monthly compounding gives an effective 5.12% a year and daily about 5.13%, versus 5.00% yearly. The rate and time matter far more.

Last reviewed October 15, 2026. Calculator version 1.0.0. Results are estimates for educational purposes, not financial, tax or lending advice. How we check our numbers.